Best Exercise Equipment for Bad Knees (2024) | Garage Gym Reviews (2024)

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If you have achy knees, it’s probably pretty easy to talk yourself out of exercising—especially if you’re not sure what equipment to use or what movements to do to prevent pain. In this guide, I’ll walk you through selecting the best exercise equipment for bad knees. Also, our expert panelist Dr. Mike Masi, doctor of physical therapy, provides some additional insight on training with knee pain, injuries, or conditions.

Why You Should Trust Us

Our team of product testers and fitness professionals have tested all of the items you’ll find in this guide. We’ve scoured the specs of various treadmills, ellipticals, exercise bikes, and more to discover the best exercise equipment for bad knees. We’ve also tapped into our panel of experts to better understand what, exactly, makes a piece of equipment safe and beneficial for exercisers with bad knees.

Best Exercise Equipment for Bad Knees

  • Best Elliptical for Bad Knees: Horizon EX-59 Elliptical
  • Best Exercise Bike for Bad Knees: NordicTrack Commercial S22i Studio Cycle
  • Best Treadmill for Bad Knees: NordicTrack Commercial 1750 Treadmill
  • Best Rowing Machine for Bad Knees: Ergatta Rower

Video Review: Best Exercise Equipment for Bad Knees

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Best Elliptical for Bad Knees: Horizon EX-59 Elliptical

Horizon EX-59 Elliptical

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Horizon EX-59 Elliptical

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Good for: affordable and effective elliptical training.

Pros:

  • Lifetime warranty on the frame
  • Super sturdy; no shaking even on carpet
  • 10 levels of resistance
  • 18″ stride length

Cons:

  • Assembly requires two people
  • Large footprint
  • Basic display

Elliptical training is a go-to for people with bad knees. Healthcare providers often recommend elliptical training for individuals with knee problems, says Dr. Mike Masi, a doctor of physical therapy on our Garage Gym Reviews expert panel. “An elliptical machine allows you to break a sweat and get your heart rate up without suffering through impact on the ankles, knees, and hips,” she says.

We love this Horizon Fitness elliptical in general, but find it especially helpful for people who struggle with achy knee joints due to its long stride length and superb stability. The Horizon EX-59 Elliptical moves smooth beyond measure—there will be no shaking, grinding, or bumping during your cardio sesh.

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Plus, the EX-59 Elliptical boasts a 18-inch maximum stride length, which is on par for the industry standard. Of course, stride length differs from person to person, but more length means this elliptical can comfortably accommodate more exercisers.

A step above other best ellipticals on the market, the EX-59 also has 10 incline levels, which means you can granularly adjust your workout to get the best sweat, even on a day when your knees feel particularly achy.

Read our full Horizon EX-59 Elliptical review.

Best Exercise Bike for Bad Knees: NordicTrack Commercial S22i Studio Cycle

NordicTrack Commercial S2i Studio Cycle

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NordicTrack S22i Studio Bike

Join high energy studio classes, mountain bike rides in Moab, or ride a Tour de France stage all from the comfort of your home. Access on-demand classes with the world's best personal trainers for beginners or the hard-core cyclist. Interactive Personal Training comes to life as your personal trainer controls the incline, decline and resistance of your ride, a truly Interactive Experience.

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Good for: interactive programming and variety.

Pros:

  • 22” rotating touchscreen
  • Has incline and decline training
  • Ample seat and pedal adjustments
  • Works with iFIT for immersive workouts

Cons:

  • Difficult to move (weighs over 200 pounds)
  • Requires a paid subscription to access workouts after the first year
  • Assembly is time-consuming

Cycling is probably second to elliptical training if we’re talking about the best exercise for bad knees. Biking is a great form of low-impact exercise, but it can still take a toll on your knees if you don’t size or adjust your bike properly, says Dr. Masi, because it could put you in an awkward position that stresses the joints.

That’s one big reason I recommend the NordicTrack S22i exercise bike for people with bad knees: The seat is supremely adjustable and allows riders to find the perfect seat height for their frame. The S22i accommodates riders from 4’10” to 6’10” tall.

RELATED: Best Treadmill for Bad Knees

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I also love the S22i for its rotating touchscreen and the fact that it has caged pedals that allow riders to wear their normal tennis shoes. This means you can quickly pivot from streaming a bike session to a lower-body strength or mobility routine to improve your knee health.

When you buy the S22i, you’ll get a free one-year membership to iFit, which our whole team loves for interactive and effective workouts. After a year, the membership costs $39 per month for a family membership or $180 per year for an individual membership.

Read our full NordicTrack S22i review.

Best Treadmill for Bad Knees: NordicTrack Commercial 1750 Treadmill

NordicTrack Commercial 1750 Treadmill

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NordicTrack Commercial 1750

The NordicTrack 1750 treadmill features a 14-inch HD adjustable touchscreen with which you can stream iFIT programming on (sold separately). The under $2,000 machine can be financed through the NordicTrack website where you can get deals as low as $49 per month with 0% for 39 months.Models from 2013-2021 of the 1750 had adjustable cushioning, but the 2023 model no longer has this feature.iFIT workouts incorporate Automatic Trainer Control, which allows your trainer to digitally adjust your incline, decline, and speed. This is a nice feature to have because all you have to do is focus on the workout at hand versus frantically switching the controls.

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Good for: trainees with knee pain who don’t want to give up walking.

Pros:

  • Comfortable deck cushioning
  • Incline and decline training
  • No jostling or shaking when walking or running

Cons:

  • Big footprint, but is foldable to save space
  • Requires two people to assemble
  • Requires an electrical outlet

Yes, I am recommending a treadmill in this guide to the best exercise equipment for bad knees. (Gasp!). In fact, weight-bearing exercise such as walking is a great way to strengthen bones and improve joint function. You can totally walk as tolerated with bad knees, despite what the internet may tell you—assuming you’re cleared to do so by your doctor, of course.

The NordicTrack Commercial 1750 Treadmill regularly tops our various guides to the best cardio equipment (check out our guide to the best treadmills). It’s got a lot of good going for it, but I want to talk about why it’s specifically great for exercisers with bad knees.

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This treadmill has a large running belt (22 inches wide by 60 inches long) to accommodate runners and walkers with various stride lengths. On previous editions prior to 2023, the 1750 had adjustable cushioning options. It is unfortunate they did away with this feature for the most recent rendition.

Finally, the NordicTrack Commercial 1750 is a great choice for people with bad knees because it’s sturdy beyond belief. You’ll experience zero shaking or jostling from this absolute behemoth of a treadmill, a solid gold factor for people worried about impact.

Read our full NordicTrack Commercial 1750 review treadmill

Best Rowing Machine for Bad Knees: Ergatta Rower

Ergatta Rower

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Ergatta Rower

For those who like the latest and greatest in technology-based fitness equipment, the Ergatta Rower will likely be a big hit. This rowing machine is designed with data and unique programming at the forefront. Plus, it is crafted using cherry wood to give it a streamlined appearance (for those of us who might have to store our rowing machine in our living room).Even better? The Ergatta is accommodating for a variety of heights and weights. This makes it an ideal choice for a wider range of people. Plus, if you're familiar with WaterRower, you'll find the Ergatta to be quite similar. This is because the Ergatta is actually simply a WaterRower with an attached touchscreen to view programming. It has the technology today's cardio machines demand with the quality you may be already familiar with due to the WaterRower components.

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Good for: people who want a stylish piece of cardio equipment that’s easy on the knees

Pros:

  • Super smooth rowing experience
  • Aesthetic design fits with home decor
  • Gamified programming for fun workouts

Cons:

  • Resistance isn’t adjustable
  • Water has to be changed periodically
  • Requires a monthly subscription for programming

Another form of low-impact exercise, rowing can be a golden ticket for exercisers with bad knees—with a caveat.

“Individuals with knee pain, arthritis, or an injury must take care to row with proper form,” says. Dr. Masi. “If performed correctly, rowing is a phenomenal way to increase cardiovascular fitness and muscular endurance without adding the stress of gravitational impact to the knee joints.”

The Ergatta Rower is a great choice for people with bad knees because it’s a water-powered rower, so the resistance is smooth and consistent. The Ergatta also has a 40-inch inseam, which surpasses that of most rowers on the market. It can accommodate people up to 6-foot-8.

RELATED: Best Rowing Machine

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This rower’s angled foot platforms and durable forefoot straps secure the individual’s feet in an optimal position that should prevent undue stress on the joints.

The Ergatta Rower offers four workout modes: open rowing, skill-based rowing, arcade-style workouts, and race workouts. It doesn’t have adjustable resistance like rowers with magnetic flywheels or fans, which could be a drawback for some, but our product testers don’t feel that it minimizes the workout experience.

Read our full Ergatta Rower review.

Best Strength Training Equipment for Bad Knees

Cardio exercise has its place, for sure, but if you hadn’t noticed, our team at Garage Gym Reviews consists of many strength training enthusiasts. Science supports strength training as an effective method to reduce pain and immobility in the knees (and all other joints, while we’re at it).

Even those with arthritis can benefit from strength training. However, it’s important that people with knee pain pay special attention to their technique during resistance training, Dr. Masi says, and those with severe arthritis or other conditions may want to work with a movement professional.

All that said, here’s a quick look at some resistance training methods for bad knees.

Resistance Bands

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Physical therapists often prescribe resistance bands for clients because they’re generally safer than using dumbbells and the like, and they offer a variable amount of resistance without taking up a lot of space or costing a lot of money.


Resistance bands can also safely be used for a number of exercises in standing, sitting, and lying positions; and, they allow exercisers to easily isolate muscle groups, such as the knee extensors and flexors (the leg muscles that move your knee joint).

Free Weights

Barbells, dumbbells, and kettlebells still reign supreme when it comes to functional weight training. Free weights are extremely versatile and can help people with knee pain strengthen the muscles involved in knee movement.

“If a person’s knee joints are healthy enough to handle external loads, adding free weights to certain movements can expedite the muscle-building process and, in turn, strengthen and stabilize the knee joint,” Dr. Masi says.

Bodyweight Training

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You don’t necessarily need equipment to do strength training, particularly if your focus is strengthening the muscles involved in knee movement.

In fact, bodyweight exercise—especially isometric work (such as squat holds) and slow, controlled tempos—often prove best for people whose knees can’t handle heavy loads through full range of motion.

“Simple lower-body exercises such as glute bridges, air squats, and straight leg raises can go a long way in improving knee health,” Dr. Masi says.

How We Picked the Best Exercise Equipment for Bad Knees

Our team of product testers and reviewers has been hands-on with each piece of equipment recommended in this guide. We’ve spent hours testing cardio equipment for various purposes, and we narrowed down our experience with ellipticals, treadmills, rowers, and exercise bikes to find those that are best for exercising with bad knees.

Specifically with the consideration of knee health, we paid extra attention to specs that make a difference in impact and stride. For example, our choice for the best treadmill for bad knees has adjustable cushioning that reduces impact. And our top elliptical pick has a stride length that’s longer than the industry standard.

We also made a point to test these pieces of equipment for stability during use. We wouldn’t recommend a treadmill that shakes and trembles to anyone, but especially not to someone who has a knee problem.

RELATED: Treadmill Benefits

What to Look for in Exercise Equipment for Bad Knees

If you experience aches and pains in your knees, make sure to account for these special considerations when selecting exercise equipment for your home gym.

Smooth Operation

Anything that catches or grinds won’t be ideal for someone with bad knees. Flywheels and running belts should move smoothly. This factor is hard to determine from product specs, so read some customer reviews and look for key phrases that mention flywheels, gears, and belts.

Cushioning

This factor applies mainly to treadmills. A cushioned running deck will prove important for anyone with bad knees who wants to walk or jog. If a company claims their cushioning reduces impact by a certain percentage, click around for more information on that and consider asking customer support for proof of trials or studies.

Adjustability

Regardless of what type of cardio equipment you want to purchase, check for things like stride length, inseam, seat height, and other adjustability specs. The greater the adjustability on a machine, the more likely you are to find a position that is comfortable for your knees.

FAQs About Exercise Equipment for Bad Knees

What kind of exercise equipment is best for bad knees?

Cardio machines, including exercise bikes, ellipticals, rowing machines, and even treadmills are good pieces of exercise equipment for working out with bad knees. Strength training tools, such as resistance bands and free weights, also provide good workouts.

“It’s less about the equipment and more about what the exerciser does with it,” says Dr. Mike Masi, doctor of physical therapy. “For example, dumbbells are great for strengthening the muscles around the knee, but null if the exerciser is doing jumping lunges with them. Likewise, treadmills provide cushioned opportunities for walking, but it wouldn’t be smart for most people with bad knees to run on one.”

RELATED: History of Treadmills

Which is better for bad knees: treadmill or elliptical?

One piece of equipment isn’t necessarily better than the other. It more so comes down to personal preference and tolerances—whichever piece of equipment provides you with the best workout with the least amount of pain is the best choice for you. Ellipticals are the better choice for anyone who strictly needs to avoid impact exercise.

What type of exercise can I do with bad knees?

“In general, low-impact exercise is best for people who have knee pain, injuries, or conditions,” says Dr. Mike Masi, physical therapist. “Walking, swimming, and light resistance training are great ways to strengthen the muscles, ligaments, and tendons of the knee joint.”

It’s best to talk to an appropriate healthcare provider about your knee pain to determine what specific type of exercise is safe and beneficial for you.

What exercises should I avoid with bad knees?

Dr. Masi recommends avoiding high-impact activities, such as plyometric exercises, jumping, and running, unless your healthcare provider clears you to perform high-impact movements.

Is walking good for bad knees?

Walking is great low-impact exercise for anyone, and it can be a great way to get moving if you have bad knees. However, you should make sure to clear it with your doctor to make sure walking for exercise is safe for you.

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Amanda Capritto, CPT, CES, CNC, CF-L1, CSNC

Amanda is a content writer and journalist with extensive experience in the health, fitness, lifestyle, and nutrition niches. Before joining Garage Gym Reviews, she worked as an independent writer for various brands and outlets.Her work has appeared in national and global digital publications, including Health.com and Shape.com (Meredith Corporation), CNET (Red Ventures, formerly ViacomCBS), LIVESTRONG (Leaf Group), Verywell Fit and The Balance (DotDash), SlickDeals (Goldman Sachs/Hearst), Health Journal, and more.Now, Amanda brings her expertise in fitness to the GGR team by testing equipment and writing authentic, honest reviews on everything you might need to stock your home gym.

Further reading

Best Exercise Equipment for Bad Knees (2024) | Garage Gym Reviews (16)

How to Choose an Exercise Bike

by Anthony O'Reilly CPT, CNC

Need help deciding how to choose an exercise bike? We’ve got you covered with all you need to know. Read more

Best Exercise Equipment for Bad Knees (2024) | Garage Gym Reviews (17)

Everything You Need to Know about Your Abdominal Muscles from a Fitness Expert

by Jarrod Nobbe, MA. CSCS. USAW National Level Coach

A certified strength and conditioning specialist helps you understand the role and function of your abdominal muscles to better craft your core workouts. Read more

Best Exercise Equipment for Bad Knees (2024) | Garage Gym Reviews (18)

Best Lower Chest Exercises: Here’s the Lowdown for Your Lower Pecs

by Christopher Covello

Have you been searching high and low for a way to build your lower chest muscles? Check out our expert-vetted list of the best lower chest exercises right here! Read more

Best Exercise Equipment for Bad Knees (2024) | Garage Gym Reviews (19)

Triathlon Training Tips: Everything You Should Know Before Race Day

by Amanda Capritto, CPT, CNC, CES, CF-L1

Use our guide to triathlon training to prepare for your first multisport race or level up to a longer distance. Read more

Best Exercise Equipment for Bad Knees (2024) | Garage Gym Reviews (2024)

FAQs

Best Exercise Equipment for Bad Knees (2024) | Garage Gym Reviews? ›

Recumbent exercise bikes are often thought to be one of the best exercise equipment options for bad knees because they feature a reclined seated position that reduces the weight load and impact on the knees.

What gym equipment is best for bad knees? ›

Recumbent exercise bikes are often thought to be one of the best exercise equipment options for bad knees because they feature a reclined seated position that reduces the weight load and impact on the knees.

What is the best exercise equipment for total knee replacement? ›

Elliptical: These machines can provide a good workout without placing undue stress on the knees. An elliptical machine is a great alternative to running because you can move faster than walking without the impact. Gentle aerobics: These classes are available at most gyms. Just make sure you skip high impact exercises.

What exercise machine is best for arthritic knees? ›

Elliptical Trainer

A control panel that allows you to adjust incline and resistance (some models only have the former) to better customize your workout. More than one hand placement – ideally, a set of moving and a set of stationary handles – so you can adjust for both comfort and balance.

What should I avoid at the gym with bad knees? ›

A C-shaped piece of cartilage called the meniscus cushions the knee joint. Aging can cause the meniscus to weaken and tear. When you have knee pain, working out can be stressful. Exercises that you should not do if you have bad knees include leg extensions, squats, lunges, and possibly running.

Which exercise machine is best for seniors? ›

Stationary bikes are low-impact and gentle on the joints, making them some of the best exercise equipment for seniors. They provide a cardiovascular workout, enhance leg strength, and improve endurance. Look for bikes with adjustable resistance levels and comfortable seating.

What gym machines are good for knee strengthening exercises for seniors? ›

Elliptical Machine

The elliptical machine is for anyone looking to get a full-body, low-impact cardio workout, according to Carolina Araujo, CPT, a California-based strength coach. Elliptical machines are especially ideal for anyone with knee issues, as it shouldn't cause further pain or discomfort.

What machine is used for total knee replacement? ›

A continuous passive motion (CPM) machine may be used to begin the physical therapy. This machine moves your new knee joint through its range of motion while you are resting in bed. Your pain will be controlled with medication so that you can participate in the exercise.

What is the best exercise to prevent knee replacement? ›

Choose low-impact activities such as swimming and cycling to avoid placing too much impact on your knees. A knee injury doesn't mean that you will automatically need knee orthopedic surgery.

What is the machine that moves your leg after knee replacement? ›

What is a CPM machine? A continuous passive motion (CPM) machine is a motorized device that passively moves a joint through a pre-set range of motion. These devices may be used after surgery to reduce joint stiffness and improve range of motion.

What machines to avoid with bad knees? ›

Knee extension machine

Knee extension machines cause a lot of stress on the anterior knee (front of knee) that could lead to injury. Hayes recommends split squats or lunges to target your quads without the added stress on your knees.

Is a treadmill or elliptical better for bad knees? ›

If you're jogging or running, a treadmill can put more stress on your knees compared to an elliptical trainer. But walking on a treadmill exerts about the same amount of force on the knees as using an elliptical machine. Treadmills tend to be more user-friendly and easier to use for beginners.

Is an elliptical or bike better for the knees? ›

Key Takeaways. Elliptical machines provide a full-body workout with a focus on the lower body and minimal impact on the knees. Stationary bikes offer excellent cardiovascular exercise with low impact on the knees, suitable for different fitness levels.

What is the #1 mistake that makes bad knees worse? ›

The outcome can be discomfort, pain, and a higher propensity for knee injury. In this article, Dr. Marc Jacobchick helps to unpack the #1 mistake that makes bad knees worse – a lack of exercise.

Which gym exercise cause knee pain? ›

Uphill Treadmill Running. People who begin an uphill running treadmill workout without warming up or without having experience are at an increased risk of straining their knee and/or hamstring.

How to lose belly fat with bad knees? ›

How to Exercise With Bad Knees to Lose Weight
  1. Swimming: Swimming is a non-weight-bearing exercise because you become nearly weightless in the pool. ...
  2. Walking: Walking can also be low-impact, though you may want to try water walking to start, which puts even less strain on the knees.

Is the elliptical or treadmill better for bad knees? ›

If you're jogging or running, a treadmill can put more stress on your knees compared to an elliptical trainer. But walking on a treadmill exerts about the same amount of force on the knees as using an elliptical machine. Treadmills tend to be more user-friendly and easier to use for beginners.

How can I build my body with bad knees? ›

A few simple exercises completed each day will ensure you have the strength and flexibility necessary to move freely without pain.
  1. Standing hip hinge. ...
  2. Seated leg extension. ...
  3. Wall facing chair squats. ...
  4. Low plank hold with knee flex. ...
  5. 3 HIIT Moves to Strengthen Hamstrings.

Is leg press bad for the knees? ›

Seated Leg Press Form

If the thighs dip too low, you could hurt the knees. It is vital to allow your kneecaps to go through the path of the feet during your exercise. If you bring the knees too close together it can also injure the knee. Usually, one set of 12 to 15 reps is good for most people.

References

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