How Salt Water Mouth Rinse Benefits Oral Health (2024)

How Salt Water Mouth Rinse Benefits Oral Health (1)

How Salt Water Mouth Rinse Benefits Oral Health (2)

You've probably heard about the benefits of salt water or used it to treat a sore throat, gums, and even for pain relief after a dental procedure. A salt water mouthrinse is an easy and affordable home remedy used to ease oral discomfort, but what are the benefits of this home-made solution?

History of Salt for Medicinal Use

Did you know that the medicinal use of salt dates back to 1600 B.C? The health benefits of salt have been recorded in some of the oldest medical scripts. It was believed that salt could dry out and disinfect wounds. Ancient Egyptian medicine prescribed anti-infective solutions, which had salt as a base ingredient. These were administered orally, applied as an ointment or suppository. Greek medicine also made us of salt by mixing it with honey to create a topical application to disinfect cuts and wounds.

How Salt Inhibits Dental Bacteria

Salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl). Rinsing the mouth with a NaCl solution is an old remedy believed to promote healthy gums and encourage recovery from mouth ulcers. According to an article published by the PLOS ONE Journal, dentists may recommend adding a salt-based mouthrinse to your dental regimen to maintain good oral health. But how does rinsing your mouth with salt water help? When plaque interacts with high doses of sugar (from sugary foods and drinks), it creates acids that attack tooth enamel. Plaque build-up also contributes to gum disease. A study published by the Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry found that salt water effectively reduced plaque and as an adjunct to routine mechanical plaque control for the prevention of oral disease. Remember that brushing your teeth twice a day and cleaning between your teeth with dental floss or other interdental cleaners remains an important part of a healthy mouth and smile.

Healing Properties of Salt Water

Your dentist may suggest that you rinse your mouth with salt water after tooth extraction. This is because salt water is known for its natural healing properties. The at-home remedy can also be used to ease discomfort from mouth sores while aiding the recovery process. Salt water speeds wound healing by reducing inflammation and bacteria in the mouth.

Making a Salt Water Mouth Rinse

Making a salt water-based mouthrinse is easy; all you need is salt and some warm water. Add a 1/2 teaspoon of salt to a cup of warm water. You can use this cost-effective rinse to:

Although there are benefits to using a salt water mouth rinse, it shouldn't replace your daily oral hygiene routine. Taking good care of your teeth starts with brushing twice a day and interdental cleaning. Doing this effectively removes plaque, bacteria, and food particles that can get stuck between the teeth. Before you use this at-home remedy, consult with your dentist to learn about how and when to use it.

This article is intended to promote understanding of and knowledge about general oral health topics. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of your dentist or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment.

ORAL HEALTH QUIZ

What's behind your smile?

Take our Oral Health assessment to get the most from your oral care routine

DO YOU KNOW?

2.3 billion

people worldwide suffer from tooth decay

ORAL HEALTH QUIZ

What's behind your smile?

Take our Oral Health assessment to get the most from your oral care routine

DO YOU KNOW?

2.3 billion

people worldwide suffer from tooth decay

How Salt Water Mouth Rinse Benefits Oral Health (2024)

FAQs

How Salt Water Mouth Rinse Benefits Oral Health? ›

So, how does a salt water mouth rinse work to reduce dental bacteria? According to a 2014 study, salt water rinses temporarily increase the pH balance of your mouth, creating an alkaline environment in which bacteria struggle to survive.

How salt water mouth rinse benefits oral health? ›

Salt water rinses increase the pH balance within your mouth, making it a more alkaline environment. Since bacteria thrive in acidic environments and salt removes water from bacteria via osmosis, swishing with salt water can stop bacterial growth and reduce plaque and inflammation.

Is rinsing your mouth with salt water good for gum disease? ›

Salt water can help to remove the plaque and bacteria from your teeth and gums. Salt has healing properties that can treat and heal inflamed or swollen gums caused by gum disease. Even though salt water is extremely effective in helping to treat gum disease, salt water cannot cure gum disease.

Is it okay to Rinse your mouth with salt water everyday? ›

A saltwater rinse can be performed three to four times a week, but it is important that you don't go beyond this because salt contains sodium, and too much sodium can impact your tooth enamel negatively.

How often should I rinse with salt water for a tooth infection? ›

You should rinse with salt water between 15-30 seconds, and you're not supposed to swallow it. When you're done, spit the water out and repeat this process at least three times a day. However, you're not supposed to rinse more than a few times a day. You should do that until your gums are healed.

How long does a salt water rinse take to work? ›

It may take 30 minutes to an hour for a saltwater flush to work, although in some cases it may take longer.

How much salt water before bed? ›

Drinking salted water before bed

Drinking a glass of water with a pinch of salt (not a spoonful) before bed can be considered in certain situations, but it's important to do so in moderation and with a clear purpose.

Should you brush your teeth before or after salt water rinse? ›

For optimal results, integrate the saltwater rinse into your oral hygiene routine three to four times per week, after brushing and flossing.

Can salt water help receding gums? ›

Salt Water

Saltwater isn't just an easy-to-make natural oral rinse. It is antibacterial and can kill bacteria that cause receding gums. Saltwater can also soothe painful and swollen gums. To make a saltwater rinse, mix 1 teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water.

What is the best salt for mouth rinse? ›

Rinsing with warm saltwater can help relieve tooth pain and offer many other benefits. But what kind of salt is best for a mouth rinse? Table salt can help in a pinch, but Himalayan salt is the far superior choice. Himalayan salt actually has properties that you won't find in table salt.

Can salt water tighten loose teeth? ›

Your dentist may suggest you rinse with salt water regularly to clear the bacteria from your mouth. This will hopefully let the bone and tissue mend, resulting in your tooth tightening back up after a few weeks. It is still recommended to discuss this with your dentist in case you need more urgent treatment.

Can you overuse salt water mouth rinse? ›

Overuse of salt rinses could irritate gums leading to further bleeding, says Dr. Jeffrey Sulitzer, DMD. With that being said, saltwater solutions are generally safe to swallow, but it's still best to spit them out, he adds.

Is salt water or hydrogen peroxide better for gums? ›

Answer. Hydrogen peroxide is better than salt water for a gum infection. Peroxide rinses involve a 3% hydrogen peroxide and water mixture, which helps clean, brighten and prevent gum infection.

Can salt water rinse heal infection? ›

Salt water rinse can remove some bacteria from the area of infection and may help relieve pain, but it does not cure the gum infection. You should speak with your dentist or healthcare provider about treatment.

Is salt water better than mouthwash? ›

Mouthwash vs Saltwater

It ultimately boils down to what you need to use an oral rinsing solution for. Saltwater rinse is often recommended for soothing oral pain as mentioned above and it is excellent at killing bacteria because the said bacteria cannot live in salt (hence why it can be used for meat preservation).

Can I drink water after gargling salt water? ›

Rinse your mouth with tap or drinking water after your salt water gargle. Repeat the entire process two to three times a day, as needed. Remember not to swallow the salt-water.

What does rinsing your mouth with salt water do after tooth extraction? ›

Keeping your mouth clean with salt water prevents infection by keeping bacteria and food particles away from the open wounds. In addition to keeping your surgical sites clean, salt water rinses following wisdom teeth removal can alleviate discomfort by reducing swelling and help freshen your breath.

How does salt water help bad breath? ›

The classic combination of warm water and salt doesn't just soothe a sore throat—it can also combat bad breath. That's because gargling with warm salt water helps remove mucus and bacteria from the back of the throat, thereby preventing their ability to stick around and produce foul odors.

Does rinsing your mouth with salt water help a toothache? ›

At the scientific level, a warm saltwater rinse helps relieve toothache pain by increasing the pH- balance inside the mouth, creating a more alkaline environment in your mouth, making the bacteria causing the toothache no longer able to thrive. The harmful bacteria causing your pain prefers an acidic environment.

How often should you gargle with salt water? ›

Gargling once won't cut it; implement a routine and stick with it for the best results. Your Albany ear, nose and throat doctor recommends a saltwater gargle two to four times a day, depending on how bad your symptoms are. You should start to feel better after 24 hours.

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Dong Thiel

Last Updated:

Views: 6532

Rating: 4.9 / 5 (59 voted)

Reviews: 82% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Dong Thiel

Birthday: 2001-07-14

Address: 2865 Kasha Unions, West Corrinne, AK 05708-1071

Phone: +3512198379449

Job: Design Planner

Hobby: Graffiti, Foreign language learning, Gambling, Metalworking, Rowing, Sculling, Sewing

Introduction: My name is Dong Thiel, I am a brainy, happy, tasty, lively, splendid, talented, cooperative person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.