Vertical Leg Press vs. Leg Press | Livestrong.com (2024)

Vertical Leg Press vs. Leg Press | Livestrong.com (1)

It doesn't matter too much which type of leg press you do.

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When you want to use a machine to build muscle in your quads and glutes, it's not easy to know which is best. The leg press can be done in a number of different ways; however, they're all fairly similar and work the same muscles.

Therefore, you only need to choose one of the versions — the horizontal or the vertical leg press, plus the 45-degree leg press — to achieve your goal.

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The main leg press muscles worked are the quadriceps in the thighs and the gluteus maximus in the buttocks. The hamstrings, which are also in the thigh, are secondarily targeted. Adding more leg press weight and varying the angle of the legs changes the emphasis placed upon the muscles.

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Horizontal Vs. Vertical

Also referred to as the seated leg press, the horizontal leg press machine requires you to sit in a chair and press your feet against a plate — about 12 to 15 inches apart — which is attached to a weight stack by a long cable. In a neutral position, keep the knees bent and your feet flat on the plate — don't allow to let your heels lift. When you straighten the legs, press against the plate and pull the weights. Don't allow your knees to lock when you extend your legs.

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The vertical leg press is similar to the horizontal leg press, except your back should sit against the floor with your legs positioned straight up into the air. The body is bent midsection at a 90-degree angle, and your legs are pressed up against a plate that faces downward. The weight is on top, and straightening the knees presses the weight upward.

45-Degree Leg Press

Not interested in the horizontal leg press machine or vertical leg press? Try the 45-degree angle leg press by sitting in an incline sled and pressing outward with the legs. This is also sometimes known as a vertical leg press, although the legs are positioned halfway between the vertical and horizontal presses.

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According to the International Sports Sciences Association the most common mistakes during this leg-press maneuver is to round your back and lift your hips off the pad. Keep your back straight and your hips grounded. As with the other two types of leg presses the 45-degree leg press targets the hips, butt and legs.

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Risk of Injury

The risk of injury compared to other leg exercises is significantly reduced in the 45-degree and vertical leg press, where the burden is assumed by the legs and the back is in a stabilizing position.

In the vertical leg press, the body movement isn't actually working directly against gravity, despite the upward mobility of the weights, so there isn't an additional strenuous pressure upon the legs. However, the horizontal leg press is not necessarily a risky move if done with proper form. ExRx.net recommends adjusting the back and seat of the machine to allow yourself a full range of motion so your waist doesn't bend.

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Vertical Leg Press vs. Leg Press | Livestrong.com (2024)

FAQs

Vertical Leg Press vs. Leg Press | Livestrong.com? ›

The vertical leg press

leg press
The leg press is a compound weight training exercise in which the individual pushes a weight or resistance away from them using their legs. The term leg press machine refers to the apparatus used to perform this exercise.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Leg_press
is similar to the horizontal leg press, except your back should sit against the floor with your legs positioned straight up into the air. The body is bent midsection at a 90-degree angle, and your legs are pressed up against a plate that faces downward.

What is the difference between leg press and vertical leg press? ›

When doing horizontal leg presses, a neutral position should have your knees bent and your legs flat on the footplate. The vertical leg press is similar to this machine but has your back against the floor with your legs up in the air.

Is the angle leg press better than the seated leg press? ›

The main difference between them is the angle of your body during the movement. With a leg press, you are typically seated in an upright position with your feet pressing against a platform. With an angled leg press, you are usually lying down at an incline, with your feet pressing against a platform.

Are there two types of leg press machines? ›

There are two main types of leg press: The diagonal (incline) or vertical 'sled' type leg press. Weight plates are attached directly to the sled, which is mounted on rails.

What is the most effective leg press? ›

Your legs should form an angle of about 90 degrees at the knees. If your feet are too high on the plate, it will stress your glutes; too low puts unnecessary pressure on your knees. Your knees should be in line with your feet and neither be bowed inward nor outward. As you press, make sure to keep this alignment.

Why is vertical leg press harder? ›

Not beginner-friendly: The vertical leg press can be more difficult to use for beginners due to its unique positioning and increased challenge. Limited back support: The vertical position may place more stress on the lower back and spine compared to other leg press machines.

What are the benefits of vertical leg press machine? ›

The vertical leg press, similar to other leg presses, will generally target the quads, hamstrings, and glutes. The vertical leg press is especially good at targeting the glutes and hamstrings, though , compared to other leg press machine types.

What is the best form for seated leg press? ›

Place your feet on the platform about shoulder-width apart, and grasp the handles with your hands. Slowly push the platform away with your legs. Keep your feet firmly planted on the platform and stop just short of full knee extension. Then slowly return to the starting position.

What is the best leg press machine for glutes? ›

Best Leg Press for Glutes: Titan Leg Press Hack Squat Machine. If your home gym has the space for a leg press machine, this Titan Leg Press Hack Squat Machine might be the leg press of your dreams. It not only offers a traditional leg press option, but you'll be able to do hack squats, too.

Is single or double leg press better? ›

Is It Better To Do One Leg Or Two Leg Press? The single and double leg press are both good exercises to include in your training programme. Single leg press can be better for strengthening the stabilising muscles, while the bilateral leg press exposes the muscles to greater load.

Is leg press for quads or glutes? ›

How do leg presses and squats differ from each other? Both leg presses and squats primarily work your quadriceps, or quads. But they also work your hamstrings (muscles opposite your quads at the back of your thighs) and glutes (the muscles in your buttocks).

Can leg press replace squats? ›

Leg Press Isn't as Good for Functional Strength

And that's precisely why you can't ditch the squat. Because the leg press provides back support that the free weight squat doesn't, you aren't getting the same core activation when you ditch the barbell for the machine.

Is 300 lbs leg press good? ›

The ideal leg press weight for adult males varies depending on factors such as fitness level and age. For an intermediate male lifter (50th percentile), a comfortable leg press weight is around 191 kg (425 lb). Beginners should start with a weight that's 50 to 75 percent of their total body weight.

Is it better to do leg presses fast or slow? ›

If you're trying to build muscle, then normal to slow speeds are what you'll typically want to focus on. That's not to say there's no place for fast reps, but there are several conditions that need to be present to induce hypertrophy that are more likely to come to bear when you're doing slow or normal speed reps.

Which is better leg press or angled leg press? ›

The leg press and the 45-degree leg press both target your quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes. However, the 45-degree leg press places more emphasis on the glutes compared to the leg press. If you want to target your glutes more specifically, the 45-degree leg press may be a better option.

What is the difference between single leg press and regular leg press? ›

Single leg press can be better for strengthening the stabilising muscles, while the bilateral leg press exposes the muscles to greater load. Including both will allow you to build strength and stability while reducing the risk of injury.

Is leg press or squat better for vertical? ›

It turned out that the group that had only trained squats improved their jump height most of all, by 8.9%. The second-largest improvement, 6.5%, was seen in the group that divided their training between squats and leg presses. The group that only trained leg presses improved their jump height the least, by just 3.3%.

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